A Welcome to Forex Markets

May 6, 2009 · Filed Under Finance 

Futures trading refer to the market in which an agreement is made to buy or sell a specific quantity of a specific product at a predetermined price in a set future date. A holder of a futures contract is placed under the obligation to make or take the delivery on the settlement date as specified in the contract. Some futures contracts take cash settlements instead of a physical delivery of the product. Most contracts ending before the delivery date are concluded in this manner. A futures contract may also include an option to buy or sell an opposing contract before the date of settlement. If you really want to make money you should be checking out FX online trading

futures trading were historically done with traditional commodities as the initial products. These refer to agricultural commodities such grains, meat, and livestock. Dairy products and seafood were added later on. Today, futures trading has expanded to markets beyond physical commodities to include energy commodities like oil, gasoline and natural gas. Trading is also done with financial instruments like currency, equities, private interest rates, and government interest rates. You can also learn a lot by reading personal finance newsletter.

In the US, futures trading is organized according to these commodities. Corn, soybeans, wheat, and oats are traded on the Chicago Board of Trade. Gold, silver, and copper is being traded under the Commodity Exchange in New York. Other futures trading venues in New York are the New York Cotton Exchange, the New York Futures Exchange and the New York Mercantile Exchange. Other exchanges in the country include the Coffee, Sugar and Cocoa Exchange, the Minneapolis Grain Exchange, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, and the International Monetary Market. Another way of making money is you can check out how to buy gold coins.

Participants of futures trading are traditionally divided among the hedgers and the speculators. The producers or consumers of the commodities being traded are called the hedgers. Participation in futures trading is primarily a measure to reduce the risk of loss in their products due to price fluctuations. For example, a preset price will offer the farmers protection in case of a bad harvest or a surplus of their crops. This protection will make it easier for them to plan their costs. The other group of participants is called the speculators. They use futures contracts to create profit from the price changes of the commodities. The profit they hope to gain will be determined by what they paid to buy a futures contract and what they will pay later on to offset it.

Futures trading is done in regulated environment and under strict rules. In the US, firms and individuals participating in futures trading should be registered with the Commodity Futures trading Commission (CFTC). The agency reviews the terms and conditions of proposed futures contracts to ensure the integrity of the futures market in the United States. Standard trading practices should be reflected in the contract terms and should not be prone to manipulation. The CFTC also conducts monitoring of the market, systems, internal controls, and compliance programs of the different exchanges. In the event of an emergency in futures trading, it has the power to order an exchange to take action.

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